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two days

  • 1 bīduum

        bīduum ī, n    [bi-+dies], a period of two days, two days: concedere, T.: biduist Haec sollicitudo, is a matter of, T.: omnino biduum supererat, remained, Cs.: eximere biduum ex mense: biduum cibo se abstinere, N.: supplicationes in biduum decretae, L.: uno die longior mensis aut biduo: eo biduo, during those two days; eo biduo, after those two days, Cs.: biduo ante: biduo post, two days later, Cs.: biduo quo haec gesta sunt, Cs.: bidui viā abesse, two days' march, Cs.: biduum aut triduum abesse, two or three days.
    * * *
    two days (period of...)

    Latin-English dictionary > bīduum

  • 2 biduum

    bidŭus, a, um, adj. [bis-dies], continuing two days, of two days; as adj. only once, with tempus, Liv. 27, 24, 3, where tempus is prob. to be omitted; v. Weissenb. ad loc. But very freq. and class. as subst.: bīdŭum, ii, n. (sc. tempus), a period or space of two days, two days:

    sinito biduom aut triduom consudent (oves),

    Cato, R. R. 96, 1:

    biduum supererat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 23; Ter. And. 2, 6, 9; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 17:

    in castra quae aberant bidui (sc. spatio),

    id. Att. 5, 16, 4; 5, 17, 1; cf. id. ib. 8, 14, 1:

    eximant unum aliquem diem aut summum biduum ex mense,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    rus ibo: ibi hoc me macerabo biduum,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 101 sq.; 2, 2, 52; 4, 2, 8; Cic. Att. 8, 14, 1; Nep. Att. 22, 3; Tac. A. 3, 13; 3, 17:

    supplicationes in biduum decretae,

    Liv. 10, 23, 1:

    per biduum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 96;

    Quint. prooem. 7: per insequens biduum,

    Liv. 30, 8, 4:

    uno die longior mensis aut biduo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    biduo et duabus noctibus Adrumetum pervenit,

    Nep. Hann. 6, 3:

    biduo post,

    Suet. Caes. 16; so Caes. B. G. 1, 47 init.:

    post biduum,

    Suet. Caes. 43; id. Aug. 10:

    biduo continenti,

    id. Calig. 19; Tac. A. 11, 8; 14, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > biduum

  • 3 biduus

    bidŭus, a, um, adj. [bis-dies], continuing two days, of two days; as adj. only once, with tempus, Liv. 27, 24, 3, where tempus is prob. to be omitted; v. Weissenb. ad loc. But very freq. and class. as subst.: bīdŭum, ii, n. (sc. tempus), a period or space of two days, two days:

    sinito biduom aut triduom consudent (oves),

    Cato, R. R. 96, 1:

    biduum supererat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 23; Ter. And. 2, 6, 9; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 17:

    in castra quae aberant bidui (sc. spatio),

    id. Att. 5, 16, 4; 5, 17, 1; cf. id. ib. 8, 14, 1:

    eximant unum aliquem diem aut summum biduum ex mense,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    rus ibo: ibi hoc me macerabo biduum,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 101 sq.; 2, 2, 52; 4, 2, 8; Cic. Att. 8, 14, 1; Nep. Att. 22, 3; Tac. A. 3, 13; 3, 17:

    supplicationes in biduum decretae,

    Liv. 10, 23, 1:

    per biduum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 96;

    Quint. prooem. 7: per insequens biduum,

    Liv. 30, 8, 4:

    uno die longior mensis aut biduo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    biduo et duabus noctibus Adrumetum pervenit,

    Nep. Hann. 6, 3:

    biduo post,

    Suet. Caes. 16; so Caes. B. G. 1, 47 init.:

    post biduum,

    Suet. Caes. 43; id. Aug. 10:

    biduo continenti,

    id. Calig. 19; Tac. A. 11, 8; 14, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > biduus

  • 4 biduanus

    biduana, biduanum ADJ
    continuing for two days, for a period of two days; of/for two days

    Latin-English dictionary > biduanus

  • 5 biduus

    bidua, biduum ADJ
    continuing for two days, of/for two days

    Latin-English dictionary > biduus

  • 6 tertiae

    tertĭus, a, um, num. ord. adj. [ter], the third.
    I.
    Adj.:

    vos duo eritis, atque amica tua erit tecum tertia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 66:

    tres video sententias ferri: unam, etc.... alteram, etc.... tertiam ut, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 56; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 26:

    sic disserunt: si quod sit in obscenitate flagitium, id aut in re esse aut in verbo: nihil esse tertium,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. id. Phil. 2, 13, 31:

    annus,

    id. Rep. 2, 37, 62:

    tertio illo anno,

    id. ib. 3, 32, 44:

    mancipia venibant Saturnalibus tertiis,

    i.e. on the third day of the Saturnalia, id. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    ab Jove tertius Ajax,

    the third in descent, greatgrandson of Jupiter, Ov. M. 13, 28:

    per tertia numina juro,

    i.e. by the infernal gods, id. Tr. 2, 53:

    regna,

    the infernal regions, id. F. 4, 584:

    tertius e nobis,

    i.e. one of us three, id. M. 14, 237:

    tertios creari (censores),

    Liv. 6, 27, 5:

    tertius dies est,

    it is two days since, Plin. Ep. 4, 27, 1:

    syllaba ab eā tertia,

    Quint. 1, 5, 30:

    diebus tertiis,

    every three days, Gell. 9, 4, 7. —
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    tertĭae, ārum, f. (sc. partes).
    1.
    A third part:

    miscentur argento tertiae aeris Cyprii,

    Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131; 34, 5, 11, § 20:

    cum ad tertias subsederit coctura,

    Col. 12, 20, 4; 12, 35; Plin. 21, 18, 71, § 119:

    duae tertiae partes,

    two thirds, Col. 5, 2, 11.—
    * 2.
    The third part in a play:

    Spinther secundarum, tertiarumque Pamphilus,

    Plin. 7, 12, 10, § 54. —
    B.
    Tertĭus, ii, m., and Tertĭa, ae, f., proper names. The latter in a sarcastic pun: Tertiā deductā ( after a third was deducted, or after Tertia was seduced), Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 2; Suet. Caes. 50.— Adv.
    A. 1.
    For the third time:

    non hercle veniam tertio,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 24:

    ille iterum, ille tertio pecuniam dedit,

    Cic. Deiot. 5, 14:

    sanguis mittendus est iterum tertioque,

    Cels. 4, 4, fin.:

    cui ter proditae patriae: semel cum, etc.... iterum cum, etc.... tertio hodie, etc.,

    Liv. 23, 9, 11; tertio consules esse, Plin. Pan. 60, 5; cf. Gell. 10, 1.—
    * 2.
    In the third place, thirdly:

    haec spectans, etc.... simul, ut, etc.... tertio, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 43.—
    3.
    Three times (post-class.):

    parietes tertio obducere,

    Pall. 1, 11, 2; Treb. Gall. 17. —
    B.
    tertĭum, for the third time:

    nemo est quin saepe jactans Venerium jaciat aliquando, non numquam etiam iterum ac tertium,

    Cic. Div. 2, 59, 121: veniunt iterum atque tertium, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.:

    idque iterum tertiumque,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 139:

    consules creati Q. Fabius Vibulanus tertium et L. Cornelius Maluginensis,

    Liv. 3, 22, 1; 6, 27, 2:

    mori consulem tertium oportuit,

    id. 3, 67, 3; Front. Aquaed. 10; cf. Gell. 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tertiae

  • 7 Tertius

    tertĭus, a, um, num. ord. adj. [ter], the third.
    I.
    Adj.:

    vos duo eritis, atque amica tua erit tecum tertia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 66:

    tres video sententias ferri: unam, etc.... alteram, etc.... tertiam ut, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 56; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 26:

    sic disserunt: si quod sit in obscenitate flagitium, id aut in re esse aut in verbo: nihil esse tertium,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. id. Phil. 2, 13, 31:

    annus,

    id. Rep. 2, 37, 62:

    tertio illo anno,

    id. ib. 3, 32, 44:

    mancipia venibant Saturnalibus tertiis,

    i.e. on the third day of the Saturnalia, id. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    ab Jove tertius Ajax,

    the third in descent, greatgrandson of Jupiter, Ov. M. 13, 28:

    per tertia numina juro,

    i.e. by the infernal gods, id. Tr. 2, 53:

    regna,

    the infernal regions, id. F. 4, 584:

    tertius e nobis,

    i.e. one of us three, id. M. 14, 237:

    tertios creari (censores),

    Liv. 6, 27, 5:

    tertius dies est,

    it is two days since, Plin. Ep. 4, 27, 1:

    syllaba ab eā tertia,

    Quint. 1, 5, 30:

    diebus tertiis,

    every three days, Gell. 9, 4, 7. —
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    tertĭae, ārum, f. (sc. partes).
    1.
    A third part:

    miscentur argento tertiae aeris Cyprii,

    Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131; 34, 5, 11, § 20:

    cum ad tertias subsederit coctura,

    Col. 12, 20, 4; 12, 35; Plin. 21, 18, 71, § 119:

    duae tertiae partes,

    two thirds, Col. 5, 2, 11.—
    * 2.
    The third part in a play:

    Spinther secundarum, tertiarumque Pamphilus,

    Plin. 7, 12, 10, § 54. —
    B.
    Tertĭus, ii, m., and Tertĭa, ae, f., proper names. The latter in a sarcastic pun: Tertiā deductā ( after a third was deducted, or after Tertia was seduced), Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 2; Suet. Caes. 50.— Adv.
    A. 1.
    For the third time:

    non hercle veniam tertio,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 24:

    ille iterum, ille tertio pecuniam dedit,

    Cic. Deiot. 5, 14:

    sanguis mittendus est iterum tertioque,

    Cels. 4, 4, fin.:

    cui ter proditae patriae: semel cum, etc.... iterum cum, etc.... tertio hodie, etc.,

    Liv. 23, 9, 11; tertio consules esse, Plin. Pan. 60, 5; cf. Gell. 10, 1.—
    * 2.
    In the third place, thirdly:

    haec spectans, etc.... simul, ut, etc.... tertio, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 43.—
    3.
    Three times (post-class.):

    parietes tertio obducere,

    Pall. 1, 11, 2; Treb. Gall. 17. —
    B.
    tertĭum, for the third time:

    nemo est quin saepe jactans Venerium jaciat aliquando, non numquam etiam iterum ac tertium,

    Cic. Div. 2, 59, 121: veniunt iterum atque tertium, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.:

    idque iterum tertiumque,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 139:

    consules creati Q. Fabius Vibulanus tertium et L. Cornelius Maluginensis,

    Liv. 3, 22, 1; 6, 27, 2:

    mori consulem tertium oportuit,

    id. 3, 67, 3; Front. Aquaed. 10; cf. Gell. 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tertius

  • 8 tertius

    tertĭus, a, um, num. ord. adj. [ter], the third.
    I.
    Adj.:

    vos duo eritis, atque amica tua erit tecum tertia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 66:

    tres video sententias ferri: unam, etc.... alteram, etc.... tertiam ut, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 56; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 1; Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 26:

    sic disserunt: si quod sit in obscenitate flagitium, id aut in re esse aut in verbo: nihil esse tertium,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 1; cf. id. Phil. 2, 13, 31:

    annus,

    id. Rep. 2, 37, 62:

    tertio illo anno,

    id. ib. 3, 32, 44:

    mancipia venibant Saturnalibus tertiis,

    i.e. on the third day of the Saturnalia, id. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    ab Jove tertius Ajax,

    the third in descent, greatgrandson of Jupiter, Ov. M. 13, 28:

    per tertia numina juro,

    i.e. by the infernal gods, id. Tr. 2, 53:

    regna,

    the infernal regions, id. F. 4, 584:

    tertius e nobis,

    i.e. one of us three, id. M. 14, 237:

    tertios creari (censores),

    Liv. 6, 27, 5:

    tertius dies est,

    it is two days since, Plin. Ep. 4, 27, 1:

    syllaba ab eā tertia,

    Quint. 1, 5, 30:

    diebus tertiis,

    every three days, Gell. 9, 4, 7. —
    II.
    Substt.
    A.
    tertĭae, ārum, f. (sc. partes).
    1.
    A third part:

    miscentur argento tertiae aeris Cyprii,

    Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131; 34, 5, 11, § 20:

    cum ad tertias subsederit coctura,

    Col. 12, 20, 4; 12, 35; Plin. 21, 18, 71, § 119:

    duae tertiae partes,

    two thirds, Col. 5, 2, 11.—
    * 2.
    The third part in a play:

    Spinther secundarum, tertiarumque Pamphilus,

    Plin. 7, 12, 10, § 54. —
    B.
    Tertĭus, ii, m., and Tertĭa, ae, f., proper names. The latter in a sarcastic pun: Tertiā deductā ( after a third was deducted, or after Tertia was seduced), Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 2; Suet. Caes. 50.— Adv.
    A. 1.
    For the third time:

    non hercle veniam tertio,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 24:

    ille iterum, ille tertio pecuniam dedit,

    Cic. Deiot. 5, 14:

    sanguis mittendus est iterum tertioque,

    Cels. 4, 4, fin.:

    cui ter proditae patriae: semel cum, etc.... iterum cum, etc.... tertio hodie, etc.,

    Liv. 23, 9, 11; tertio consules esse, Plin. Pan. 60, 5; cf. Gell. 10, 1.—
    * 2.
    In the third place, thirdly:

    haec spectans, etc.... simul, ut, etc.... tertio, ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 43.—
    3.
    Three times (post-class.):

    parietes tertio obducere,

    Pall. 1, 11, 2; Treb. Gall. 17. —
    B.
    tertĭum, for the third time:

    nemo est quin saepe jactans Venerium jaciat aliquando, non numquam etiam iterum ac tertium,

    Cic. Div. 2, 59, 121: veniunt iterum atque tertium, Cato ap. Charis. p. 196 P.:

    idque iterum tertiumque,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 139:

    consules creati Q. Fabius Vibulanus tertium et L. Cornelius Maluginensis,

    Liv. 3, 22, 1; 6, 27, 2:

    mori consulem tertium oportuit,

    id. 3, 67, 3; Front. Aquaed. 10; cf. Gell. 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tertius

  • 9 comperendinātus

        comperendinātus ūs, m (C.), and comperendinātiō, ōnis, f (Ta.)    [comperendino], in law, an adjournment over one entire judicial day (required by law after pleading and before judgment).
    * * *
    adjournment of a trial for two days; (to third day following or later L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > comperendinātus

  • 10 comperendinō

        comperendinō āvī, ātus, āre    [com- + perendinus], to adjourn over an entire day, cite for the third judicial day: istum comperendinatum iudicare, i. e. awaiting judgment: ut ante primos ludos comperendinem, i. e. reach the end of the pleading.
    * * *
    comperendinare, comperendinavi, comperendinatus V TRANS
    adjourn trial of a person; adjourn trial; (for two days or later)

    Latin-English dictionary > comperendinō

  • 11 dīvidō

        dīvidō vīsī (dīvīsse, H.), vīsus, ere    [VID-], to divide, force asunder, part: Europam Libyamque (unda): hunc securi, H.: frontem ferro, V.: insulam, L.: Gallia est divisa in partīs trīs, Cs.: divisum senatum (esse), Cs.: Hoc iter, i. e. gave two days to, H.: ut ultima divideret mors, part (the combatants), H.: gemma, fulvum quae dividit aurum, i. e. is set in gold, V. — To divide, distribute, apportion, share: bona viritim: Vinum, V.: equitatum in omnīs partīs, Cs.: regnum inter Iugurtham et Adherbalem, S.: (pecuniam) iudicibus: agrum cuique, L.: in singulos milites trecenos aeris, L.: bona publicata inter se, N.: praemia mecum, O.: in dividendo plus offensionum erat, L.: Dividite (sc. arma), O.: sedes adhuc nullā potentiā divisae, appropriated, Ta. — To break up, scatter, destroy: concentum, H.: muros, V.: ventis fomenta, H.— To separate, divide, part, remove: agrum Helvetium a Germanis, Cs.: qui locus Aegyptum ab Africā dividit, S.: Scythes Hadriā Divisus obiecto, H.: divisa a corpore capita, L.: Dividor (i. e. ab uxore), O.: parens quem nunc Ardea Dividit, keeps away, V.—Fig., to part, divide, distribute, apportion, arrange: annum ex aequo, O.: tempora curarum remissionumque, Ta.: animum huc illuc, V.: citharā carmina, i. e. sing by turns, H.: sententiam, to divide the question: divisa sententia est: sic belli rationem esse divisam, ut, etc., regulated, Cs.: ea (negotia) divisa hoc modo dicebantur, etc., S.— To separate, distinguish: legem bonam a malā: bona diversis, H.
    * * *
    dividere, divisi, divisus V
    divide, separate, break up; share, distribute; distinguish

    Latin-English dictionary > dīvidō

  • 12 comperendinatio

    adjournment of a trial for two days; (to third day following or later L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > comperendinatio

  • 13 conperendinatio

    adjournment of a trial for two days; (to third day following or later L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > conperendinatio

  • 14 conperendinatus

    adjournment of a trial for two days; (to third day following or later L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > conperendinatus

  • 15 conperendino

    conperendinare, conperendinavi, conperendinatus V TRANS
    adjourn the trial of a person; adjourn a trial; (for two days or later)

    Latin-English dictionary > conperendino

  • 16 Nundina

    nundĭnus, a, um, adj. [novem-dies], of or belonging to nine days; hence, subst.
    I.
    Nundĭna, ae, f. (sc. dea), the goddess who presided over the purification and naming of infants, which took place in the case of boys on the ninth and in that of girls on the eighth day after birth, Macr. S. 1, 16, 36.—
    II.
    nundĭnae, ārum (sing. collat. form nundĭna, ae, Sid. Ep. 7, 5), f., the ninth day, i. e. the market-day, the weekly market; denoting the time, the place, and the business (on market-days the country people came into the city for the purpose of buying and selling, and of attending to public and religious affairs): nundinas feriatum diem esse voluerunt antiqui, ut rustici convenirent mercandi vendendique causā: eumque nefastum, ne, si liceret cum populo agi, interpellarentur nundinatores, Paul. ex Fest. p. 173 Müll.; cf.:

    Rutilius scribit, Romanos instituisse nundinas, ut octo quidem diebus in agris rustici opus facerent, nono autem die, intermisso rure, ad mercatum Legesque accipiendas Romam venirent,

    Macr. S. 1, 16, § 34:

    annum ita diviserunt, ut nonis modo diebus urbanas res usurparent, reliquis VII. ut rura colerent,

    Varr. R. R. 2 praef. § 1: erat in eo ipso loco nundinarum panêguris, Cic. Att. 1, 14, 1:

    illi Capuam nundinas rusticorum, horreum Campani agri esse voluerunt,

    id. Agr. 2, 33, 89; Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 28; 18, 3, 3, § 13:

    farris pretium in trinis nundinis ad assem redegit,

    id. 18, 3, 4, § 15.—
    B.
    Trop., trade, traffic, sale:

    totius rei publicae nundinae,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 11; cf.:

    vectigalium flagitiosissimae nundinae,

    id. ib. 2, 14, 35.—
    III.
    nundĭnum, i, n., the markettime, for the most part only in the connection inter nundinum, the time between two nundinae, and trinum nundinum, the time of three nundinae, or at least seventeen days (reckoned from the first market-day to the third, inclusive; it was necessary that this period should expire before a bill could be put to the vote. Macr. S. 1, 16, § 34): si nihil gustat inter nundinum, Lucil. ap. Non. 214, 28:

    quoties priscus homo ac rusticus Romanus inter nundinum barbam radebat,

    Varr. ib. 214, 30; 32:

    postquam comitia decemviris creandis in trinum nundinum indicta sunt,

    on the third market-day, Liv. 3, 35:

    rogatio sive non trino forte nundino promulgata sive non idoneo die,

    Quint. 2, 4, 35:

    quod in ceteris legibus trinum nundinum esse oportet,

    Cic. Dom. 16, 41:

    primo nundino,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28.—
    B.
    The duration of the consulship, under the emperors ( = two months), Vop. Tac. 9; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 43.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Nundina

  • 17 nundinus

    nundĭnus, a, um, adj. [novem-dies], of or belonging to nine days; hence, subst.
    I.
    Nundĭna, ae, f. (sc. dea), the goddess who presided over the purification and naming of infants, which took place in the case of boys on the ninth and in that of girls on the eighth day after birth, Macr. S. 1, 16, 36.—
    II.
    nundĭnae, ārum (sing. collat. form nundĭna, ae, Sid. Ep. 7, 5), f., the ninth day, i. e. the market-day, the weekly market; denoting the time, the place, and the business (on market-days the country people came into the city for the purpose of buying and selling, and of attending to public and religious affairs): nundinas feriatum diem esse voluerunt antiqui, ut rustici convenirent mercandi vendendique causā: eumque nefastum, ne, si liceret cum populo agi, interpellarentur nundinatores, Paul. ex Fest. p. 173 Müll.; cf.:

    Rutilius scribit, Romanos instituisse nundinas, ut octo quidem diebus in agris rustici opus facerent, nono autem die, intermisso rure, ad mercatum Legesque accipiendas Romam venirent,

    Macr. S. 1, 16, § 34:

    annum ita diviserunt, ut nonis modo diebus urbanas res usurparent, reliquis VII. ut rura colerent,

    Varr. R. R. 2 praef. § 1: erat in eo ipso loco nundinarum panêguris, Cic. Att. 1, 14, 1:

    illi Capuam nundinas rusticorum, horreum Campani agri esse voluerunt,

    id. Agr. 2, 33, 89; Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 28; 18, 3, 3, § 13:

    farris pretium in trinis nundinis ad assem redegit,

    id. 18, 3, 4, § 15.—
    B.
    Trop., trade, traffic, sale:

    totius rei publicae nundinae,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 11; cf.:

    vectigalium flagitiosissimae nundinae,

    id. ib. 2, 14, 35.—
    III.
    nundĭnum, i, n., the markettime, for the most part only in the connection inter nundinum, the time between two nundinae, and trinum nundinum, the time of three nundinae, or at least seventeen days (reckoned from the first market-day to the third, inclusive; it was necessary that this period should expire before a bill could be put to the vote. Macr. S. 1, 16, § 34): si nihil gustat inter nundinum, Lucil. ap. Non. 214, 28:

    quoties priscus homo ac rusticus Romanus inter nundinum barbam radebat,

    Varr. ib. 214, 30; 32:

    postquam comitia decemviris creandis in trinum nundinum indicta sunt,

    on the third market-day, Liv. 3, 35:

    rogatio sive non trino forte nundino promulgata sive non idoneo die,

    Quint. 2, 4, 35:

    quod in ceteris legibus trinum nundinum esse oportet,

    Cic. Dom. 16, 41:

    primo nundino,

    Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28.—
    B.
    The duration of the consulship, under the emperors ( = two months), Vop. Tac. 9; Lampr. Alex. Sev. 43.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nundinus

  • 18 sol

    sōl, sōlis, m. [Sanscr. svar, shine; cf. Gr. Seirios, seir, selas, Helenê; and Lat. serenus].
    I.
    Sing., the sun, as a heavenly body.
    A.
    In gen.:

    tempora duorum generum sunt, unum annale, quod sol circuitu suo finit,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 27:

    solis cursus lunaeque meatus,

    Lucr. 5, 77:

    annum ad cursum solis accommodavit,

    Suet. Caes. 40:

    liquidi fons luminis aetherius sol,

    Lucr. 5, 282:

    quid potest esse sole majus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 82:

    illud dubium esse nulli potest quin arcus imago solis sit,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 3, 11.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Sol oriens or solis ortus, the east, as a quarter of the heavens:

    spectant in septemtrionem et orientem solem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 1; 5, 13; 7, 69; cf.:

    a sole exoriente supra Maeotis paludes, Cic. poët. Tusc. 5, 17, 49: si illud signum solis ortum conspiceret,

    id. Cat. 3, 8, 20:

    facem stellae ab ortu solis ad occidentem porrigi visam,

    Liv. 29, 14, 3:

    ab ortu solis flare venti,

    id. 25, 27, 6.—
    2.
    Sol occidens or solis occasus, the west:

    alterum (litus) vergit ad solem occidentem,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 13:

    laborant ut spectent sua triclinaria ad solem occidentem,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13 fin.:

    spectat inter occasum solis et septemtriones,

    north-west, Caes. B. G. 1, 1:

    quae (pars insulae) est propius solis occasum,

    id. ib. 4, 28.—Cf. poet.:

    sub sole cadente,

    Manil. 4, 791.—In phrases, sol is often omitted by ellipsis: unde sol oritur oriens nuncupatur aut ortus;

    quo demergitur occidens vel occasus,

    Mel. 1, 1 init.; v. orior, ortus, occĭdo.—
    3.
    Sol oriens or sol (solis) ortus= sunrise; sol occidens or solis (sol) occasus = sunset:

    qui solem nec occidentem umquam viderint, nec orientem,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 23:

    sole orto Gracchus copias educit,

    Liv. 24, 15, 1:

    prius orto Sole,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 113:

    certi solis lunaeque et ortus et occasus sunt,

    Liv. 44, 37, 7:

    numquam ab orto sole ad occidentem... a curiā abscessit,

    id. 27, 50, 4:

    ut, equis insidentes, solis ortu cursum in quemdam locum dirigerent,

    Val. Max. 7, 3, 2 ext.:

    solis occasu,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 50; Liv. 24, 17, 7:

    ad (sub) solis occasum,

    towards sunset, Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 2, 11:

    in occasum declivi sole,

    Plin. 8, 50, 76, § 203.— Poet.:

    surgente a sole,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 29.—For sol occasus, v. occidere, and Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 87 (ante solem occasum); id. ib. 5, 7, 35 (ad solem occasum); cf.:

    ab exortu ad occasum perstare contuentis solem,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 22.—
    4.
    To designate a clime, country, etc., as eastern or southern (post-Aug.):

    ille Liberi currus triumphantem usque ad Thebas a solis ortu vehat,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 25, 4:

    terminos civitatis nostrae cum sole metimur,

    id. Ot. Sap. 4 (31), 1. it tamen ultra oceanum solemque, id. Ep. 94, 63:

    sub alio sole,

    in another clime, Manil. 4, 171; cf.:

    ut sua orientis occidentisque terminis finiat (sc. solis),

    Sen. Ep. 92, 32.—
    5.
    Trop., of a great good or a great man:

    sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur,

    Cic. Att. 9, 10, 3:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur qui, etc.,

    id. Lael. 13, 47:

    P. Africanus, sol alter (with sole geminato),

    id. N. D. 2, 5, 14; cf. Hor. S. 1, 7, 24:

    neque mundum posse duobus solibus regi, neque orbem, etc.,

    Just. 11, 12.—
    6.
    Prov.:

    et sceleratis sol oritur,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 26, 1; cf.:

    qui solem suum oriri facit super bonos et malos,

    Vulg. Matt. 5, 45: nondum omnium dierum sol occidit (Germ. Es ist noch nicht aller Tage Abend) = there are more days yet to come, sc. when the tables may be turned, Liv. 39, 26, 9.—
    C.
    The poets reckon time in many ways by the movement, etc., of the sun:

    bis me sol adiit gelidae post frigora brumae,

    two years, Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 1:

    donec sol annuus omnes conficeret metas,

    within a year, Stat. Achill. 1, 455; cf. Nemes. Cyn. 122:

    octavo lumine solis,

    on the eighth day, Lucr. 6, 1195:

    sol septimus,

    Juv. 15, 44:

    cum sol Herculei terga leonis adit,

    in midsummer, Ov. A. A. 1, 68: O sol Pulcher, O laudande (= dies;

    sc. Augusti reditus),

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 46; cf. id. S. 1, 9, 72:

    supremo sole,

    at noon, id. Ep. 1, 5, 3:

    sub medium solem,

    Manil. 4, 651; cf. id. 4, 593:

    sol abit,

    it is growing late, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 32; cf.:

    a primo ad ultimum solem,

    all day long, Amm. 14, 6, 10.—
    D.
    Transf., the sun, sunlight, sunshine, heat of the sun:

    ager soli ostentus,

    exposed to the sun, Cato, R. R. 6:

    sarmenta imponito quae frigus defendant et solem,

    id. ib. 48 (49):

    uvas ponite in sole biduum,

    id. ib. 112 (113):

    sol semper hic est a mani ad vesperum,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 80:

    quin exta inspicere in sole etiam vivo licet,

    id. Aul. 3, 6, 29:

    nec res posse in sole videri, ni, etc.,

    Lucr. 5, 292:

    nunc quidem paululum a sole,

    out of the sun, Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 92:

    cum in sole ambulem,

    id. de Or. 2, 14, 60:

    apricatio in illo Lucretino tuo sole,

    id. Att. 7, 11, 1; cf. id. ib. 12, 6, 1:

    iter in calescente sole factum erat,

    Liv. 44, 36 init.:

    torrente meridiano sole,

    id. 44, 38:

    ex vehementi sole,

    id. 28, 15, 11:

    urente assiduo sole,

    id. 44, 33 fin.:

    ut veniens dextrum latus aspiciat sol,

    light of the morning sun, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 6:

    reformidant insuetum lumina solem,

    Ov. P. 3, 4, 49; cf.:

    nam et solem lumina aegra formidant,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 20, 6:

    adversi solis ab ictu,

    sunstroke, Ov. M. 3, 183:

    altera (spelunca) solem non recipit,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6:

    sole correptis,

    Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 119:

    pisces, quos sole torreant,

    id. 7, 2, 2, § 30:

    siccatur in sole,

    id. 19, 1, 3, § 16:

    in agmine (Caesar) anteibat capite detecto, seu sol seu imber esset,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    patiens pulveris atque solis,

    Hor. C. 1, 8, 4.— And trop.: in solem ac pulverem procedere, or producere, into heat and dust, i. e. into practical life (opp. umbra eruditorum), Cic. Brut. 9, 37; id. Leg. 3, 6, 14.—In a similar sense:

    cedat stilus gladio, umbra soli,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 30.—Prov.:

    clarior quam solis radii,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 2:

    sole ipso est clarius,

    Arn. 1, n. 47; cf.

    the class. luce clarius, and: cum id solis luce videatur clarius,

    Cic. Div. 1, 3, 6.
    II.
    Plur.
    A.
    Suns, images of the sun (class.):

    neque pauci neque leves sunt qui se duo soles vidisse dicant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 15:

    Albae duos soles visos ferebant,

    Liv. 28, 11, 3:

    et rursus plures soles simul cernuntur,

    Plin. 2, 31, 31, § 99:

    quid eas vocem? imagines solis? Historici soles vocant, et binos ternosque adparuisse memoriae tradunt,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 11, 2.—
    B.
    Poet. = days (v. I. C.):

    nec tamen illis solibus ulla comparebat avis,

    Lucr. 6, 1219:

    saepe ego longos Cantando puerum memini me condere soles,

    to spend the long summer days in singing, Verg. E. 9, 52:

    tres soles... Erramus,

    id. A. 3, 203; cf. Sil. 3, 554:

    Bajani soles,

    the sunny days of Bajœ, Mart. 6, 43, 5:

    O soles!

    id. 10, 51, 6: soles fulsere quondam tibi candidi, Cat. 8, 3, 8:

    soles occidere et redire possunt,

    id. 5, 4:

    longis solibus,

    Stat. Th. 5, 460:

    solibus arctis,

    short winter days, id. S. 1, 3, 88.—So, to describe certain seasons:

    solibus hibernis... gratior,

    than the sun in winter, Ov. M. 13, 793:

    si numeres anno soles et nubila toto,

    the sunny and cloudy days, id. Tr. 5, 8, 31.—
    C.
    Light or heat of the sun ( poet. and in postAug. prose; cf.

    D. supra): pars terrai perusta solibus assiduis,

    Lucr. 5, 253; cf. Ov. H. 5, 112:

    pluviis et solibus icta,

    Lucr. 6, 1101:

    quae carent ventis et solibus,

    i. e. are buried, Hor. Epod. 16, 13; 2, 41:

    et soles melius nitent,

    id. C. 4, 5, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 17:

    ex imbri soles Prospicere... poteris,

    Verg. G. 1, 393:

    inque novos soles audent se gramina tuto Credere,

    id. ib. 2, 332;

    similarly,

    Ov. F. 4, 404; Stat. Th. 1, 363; 4, 421; 4, 831:

    tum blandi soles,

    Ov. F. 1, 157:

    frigore soles juvant,

    id. R. Am. 405; so Mart. 10, 42:

    Romulus et frater... Solibus et campo corpora nuda dabant,

    Ov. F. 2, 366:

    aequora semper solibus orba tument,

    id. P. 1, 3, 54:

    solibus rupta glacies,

    Juv. 4, 43:

    geminā pereunt caligine soles,

    Stat. Th. 5, 154:

    aestivos quo decipis aere soles?

    id. S. 4, 4, 19:

    tacent exhausti solibus amnes,

    id. Th. 3, 2, 59; 4, 56; Mart. 10, 12, 7; 8, 14, 4; 14, 28; Ov. M. 1, 435:

    cura soles assiduo quaerendi,

    Plin. 26, 3, 8, § 16:

    perpeti soles,

    id. 36, 22, 45, § 162:

    evitatis solibus,

    id. 28, 12, 50, § 186:

    (sal) siccatur aestivis solibus,

    id. 31, 7, 39, § 73:

    merguntur in aquam solibus tepefactam,

    id. 19, 1, 3, § 17:

    nec campi minus soles accipiunt,

    id. 17, 4, 3, § 29:

    sarculatio novos soles admittit,

    id. 18, 21, 50, § 184; cf. id. 12, 5, 11, § 23; 12, 7, 14, § 26:

    aurea pellebant tepidos umbracula soles,

    Ov. F. 2, 311:

    dum patula defendimus arbore soles,

    Stat. S. 3, 1, 70.—Very rarely of the sun's revolution, without reference to light or heat:

    quae via soles praecipitet,

    Stat. Th. 6, 362.—In class. prose sometimes solis ardores, with the force of the poet. soles:

    et nimios solis defendit ardores,

    Cic. Sen. 15, 53; cf.:

    propter nimios solis ardores,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 17.
    III.
    Sol, the Sun-god.
    A.
    Lit.
    a.
    The ancient Italian deity Sol, represented as driving the four-horse sun-chariot from east to west; later identified with the Greek Helios, and hence often called Titan or Phœbus by the poets:

    signi dic quid est? Cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 269:

    Sol... aeternam suscepit lampada mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 402:

    rapax vis Solis equorum,

    id. 5, 402:

    quod magni filia Solis eram,

    Ov. R. Am. 276; id. M. 14, 346:

    Solis currus,

    id. P. 4, 6, 48:

    secundum (invocabis) Solem et Lunam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1 med.:

    grates tibi ago, summe Sol,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9:

    Sol Phaëthonti filio facturum se esse dixit quidquid optasset,

    id. Off. 3, 25, 94:

    Quid? illum filium Solis nonne patris ipsius luce indignum putas?

    id. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    qui Solem aurigando aequiperare existimaretur,

    Suet. Ner. 53:

    Solis colossus Rhodi,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 41; 34, 8, 19, § 63.—Comic.:

    credo edepol equidem dormire Solem atque adpotum probe,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 129.—
    b.
    The Phœnician sun-god Heliogabalus (Elagabal), whose worship was introduced by the later emperors (Aurelianus, Heliogabalus):

    ad templum Heliogabali tetendit... et Romae Soli templum posuit,

    Vop. Aur. 25; cf. id. ib. 4; 14; 35; 39; Lampr. Heliog. 1; 3; afterwards called Sol Invictus, whose birthday, acc. to the Calendar. Const., was celebrated December 25th; cf. Julian. Or. 4, p. 156.—
    c.
    Of the sun-worship of other nations:

    (Germani) deorum numero ducunt Solem et Vulcanum et Lunam,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.:

    rex regum, frater Solis et Lunae,

    of the king of Persia, Amm. 17, 5, 3.—
    B.
    The sun-god as emblem of omniscience:

    non potuit reperire, si ipsi Soli quaerundas dares, lepidiores ad hanc rem quam ego dabo,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 206:

    meliorem neque tu reperis, neque Sol videt,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 53:

    at vigiles mundi... Sol et Luna,

    Lucr. 5, 1435:

    si hoc uno quicquam Sol vidisset iniquius,

    Cic. Off. 2, 8, 28:

    O Solem ipsum beatissimum, qui antequam se abderet fugientem vidit Antonium,

    id. Phil. 14, 10, 27:

    Solem consule, qui late facta diurna videt,

    Ov. F. 4, 582:

    quis Solem fallere possit?

    id. A. A. 2, 573; cf. Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Sen. Herc. Fur. 595.—Hence represented as betrayer of conspiracies: propiusque honos [p. 1718] Boli, qui occulta conjurationis retexisset, Tac. A. 15, 74;

    to him was commended the detection of murderers, in inscriptions over the slain: SOL, TIBI COMMENDO QVI MANVS INTVLIT EI,

    Inscr. Orell. 4791:

    SOL, TV INDICES EIVS MORTEM,

    ib. 4792.—
    C.
    Poet., to describe the times of the day: solverat flagrantes Sol pronus equos, = it was night, Stat. Th. 3, 408: Sol operum medius summo librabat Olympo Lucentes, ceu staret, equos, = it was mid-day, id. ib. 5, 85.
    IV.
    In gen., solis as an appellation.
    A.
    DIES SOLIS, Sunday (late Lat.), Inscr. Orell. 508.—
    B.
    Solis gemma, a precious stone, Plin. 37, 10, 67, § 181.—
    C.
    Solis insula, off the coast of Gedrosia, Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 86; 6, 23, 26, § 97.—
    D.
    Solis fons, in Marmorica, Curt. 4, 7, 22; Mela, 1, 8, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31.—
    E.
    Solis promunturium, in Africa, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 9.—
    F.
    Solis oppidum, a town in Ægina, Plin. 5, 9, 11, § 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sol

  • 19 Mercedinus

    mercēdŏnĭus, a, um, adj. [1. merces-do], of or belonging to the payment of wages: Mercedonios (dies) dixerunt a mercede solvendā, on which wages are paid, pay-days, Paul. ex Fest. p. 124 Müll.—
    II.
    Subst.: mercēdŏnĭus, ii, m., a payer of wages, paymaster: mercedonius, qui solvit mercedem; ‡ mercedarius ( an employer), qui dat mercedem pro labore sibi impenso, Gloss. Isid. 37. ‡†
    2.
    Mercēdŏnĭus or Mercēdī-nus, = Merkêdonios, Merkedinos, mensis, an intercalary month of 22 or 23 days, inserted every two years in the calendar of Numa, Vet. Kalend. Rom. ap. Grut. 133; cf. so Laur. Lyd. de Mens. 4, 92.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Mercedinus

  • 20 Mercedonius

    mercēdŏnĭus, a, um, adj. [1. merces-do], of or belonging to the payment of wages: Mercedonios (dies) dixerunt a mercede solvendā, on which wages are paid, pay-days, Paul. ex Fest. p. 124 Müll.—
    II.
    Subst.: mercēdŏnĭus, ii, m., a payer of wages, paymaster: mercedonius, qui solvit mercedem; ‡ mercedarius ( an employer), qui dat mercedem pro labore sibi impenso, Gloss. Isid. 37. ‡†
    2.
    Mercēdŏnĭus or Mercēdī-nus, = Merkêdonios, Merkedinos, mensis, an intercalary month of 22 or 23 days, inserted every two years in the calendar of Numa, Vet. Kalend. Rom. ap. Grut. 133; cf. so Laur. Lyd. de Mens. 4, 92.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Mercedonius

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